{"id":9796,"date":"2023-08-13T22:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-13T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/?p=9796"},"modified":"2023-08-03T15:49:55","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T15:49:55","slug":"nuclear-receptor-holds-key-to-female-fertility-new-study-finds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/nuclear-receptor-holds-key-to-female-fertility-new-study-finds\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Nuclear Receptor&#8221; Holds Key to Female Fertility, New Study Finds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A recent study by scientists at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crrf.umontreal.ca\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Research Center in Reproduction and Fertility<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.umontreal.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al<\/a>&#8216;s <a href=\"https:\/\/fmv.umontreal.ca\/faculte\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine<\/a> has shed light on a crucial factor affecting female fertility. The research, published in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.2220849120\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\"><em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em><\/a>, highlights the role of the orphan nuclear receptor Steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1) in the formation of the ovarian reserve\u2014the pool of primordial oocytes and supporting cells responsible for a woman&#8217;s lifetime fertility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Infertility affects a significant portion of the global population, with 12% to 15% of couples in developed countries and at least 25% in underdeveloped ones facing reproductive challenges. For about 40% of these cases, ovarian dysfunction is to blame, making it a significant concern for women&#8217;s health.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img  decoding=\"async\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  alt=\"\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/XJIEBWGmgrFCxKirPgx0PXkhP-T_-gAEJZTynLzDIN02Fg0TtBVw-6WZ0mG7pLUIeWATewhmZfCpT-8bEv2gcFWJvVJX_oXpDWgddOAAALhkRVmwxKwWL3Btyb8q-Tt-xqMtyaFI-WLu-b3_D-6gt40\" ><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">(&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/10897362@N00\/4239067789\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Pregnancy &#8211; 39 weeks<\/a>&#8221; by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/10897362@N00\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">storyvillegirl<\/a> is licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">CC BY-SA 2.0<\/a>.)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>To study the formation of the ovarian reserve, the researchers used a genetically modified mouse model in which SF-1 was depleted in prenatal ovaries. The striking results showed a drastic reduction in follicles in the ovarian reserve. Moreover, the loss of SF-1 led to premature aging-related infertility in the mouse model.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study&#8217;s lead author, veterinary biomedical professor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rqr.umontreal.ca\/en\/team-members\/bruce-d-murphy-phd-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Bruce D. Murphy<\/a>, emphasized the significance of these findings for understanding infertility and menopause in women. SF-1 could serve as a target for therapeutic interventions, helping physicians identify and reverse factors contributing to their patients&#8217; infertility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This groundbreaking research provides a crucial foundation for future investigations into premature ovarian insufficiency and menopause. By uncovering the essential role of SF-1 in forming the ovarian reserve, the study opens new avenues for addressing infertility issues and improving women&#8217;s reproductive health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 id=\"references\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">References<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hughes, C. H. K., Smith, O. E., Meinsohn, M.-C., Brunelle, M., G\u00e9vry, N., &amp; Murphy, B. D. (2023). Steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1; <em>Nr5a1<\/em> ) regulates the formation of the ovarian reserve. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em>, <em>120<\/em>(32), e2220849120. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2220849120\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2220849120<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>University of Montreal. (2023, August 3). <em>Veterinary scientists find decrease in protein may contribute to infertility in women<\/em>. Phys.Org. <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2023-08-veterinary-scientists-decrease-protein-contribute.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2023-08-veterinary-scientists-decrease-protein-contribute.html<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A recent study by scientists at the Research Center in Reproduction and Fertility of Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al&#8216;s Faculty&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":9778,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[862,908],"class_list":{"0":"post-9796","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health-and-body","8":"tag-pregnancy","9":"tag-women","10":"cs-entry","11":"cs-video-wrap"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9796"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9797,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9796\/revisions\/9797"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}