{"id":3643,"date":"2022-02-20T22:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-20T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/?p=3643"},"modified":"2022-02-07T02:07:56","modified_gmt":"2022-02-07T02:07:56","slug":"your-eyes-may-reveal-if-youre-at-risk-of-early-death","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/your-eyes-may-reveal-if-youre-at-risk-of-early-death\/","title":{"rendered":"Your Eyes May Reveal If You\u2019re at Risk of Early Death"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If you\u2019ve ever heard people say that \u201cyour eyes are the windows to your soul\u201d and brushed them off as hopeless poetics, then you might want to get back to them and apologize; scientists recently reported in a study published in the <a href=\"https:\/\/bjo.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2021\/11\/17\/bjophthalmol-2021-319807\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>British Journal of Ophthalmology<\/em><\/a> that there may be some credence to the old saying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To be specific, they reported on the relationship between your chronological age and your so-called \u201cretinal age,\u201d and how that relates to your risk of an untimely death. The difference between the two, deemed the \u201c<em>retinal age gap<\/em>\u201d by the research team, may apparently be used as a screening tool to find out how great your risk of early death is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img  decoding=\"async\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  alt=\"\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/azEeVbuJcGXz_MYAdgb01sefOGEem0ycOjU-qQgVJl9xZke1ADPsDKnbAirG9BHHNnn-QST5mJhbMXdBwJ_OTGQj76aZeI7EDShs8QsCv0XVva2BMoNly374r5rFDFpig-tfZWcC\" ><figcaption>Scientists may have found a link between the gap between the \u201cretinal age\u201d of your eyes and your real age, and your chances of experiencing some sort of untimely demise. (Perchek Industrie, 2019)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>With the help of machine learning, researchers were able to skip the invasive and privacy issues that entail the usual list of tests that can be done to track the usual biological indicators. Instead of peering into your body, the team instead resorted to performing a simple eye scan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To do so, they gathered some 80,000 images of the <em>fundus<\/em>, or the back surface of the eye, taken from some 46,000 UK Biobank members aged between 40 and 69 years old. They then selected some 19,00 images taken from individuals who were in good health and used them to validate the accuracy of the deep learning model, according to a press release by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/company\/newsroom\/difference-between-retinas-biological-age-and-persons-real-age-linked-to-heightened-death-risk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">British Medical Journal<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The results revealed that participants whose retinal age gaps were greater than three (3) years had between 49-67% greater risk of death compared to those with smaller retinal age gaps. Additionally, every year difference in age between the eye and the body, the team found a 2% increase in \u201call-cause mortality,\u201d with an added 3% chance for deaths from causes other than cancers and cardiovascular diseases, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/newatlas.com\/medical\/retina-scan-could-predict-risk-early-death\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">New Atlas<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the researchers in their written study: \u201cOur novel findings have determined that the retinal age gap is an independent predictor of increased mortality risk, especially of non-[cardiovascular disease]\/non-cancer mortality. These findings suggest that retinal age may be a clinically significant biomarker of aging.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They continued: \u201cGiven the rising burden of non-communicable diseases and population aging globally, the early identification and delivery of personalized healthcare might have tremendous public health benefits [&#8230;] Further, the recent development of smartphone-based retinal cameras, together with the integration of deep learning algorithms, may in the future provide point-of-care assessments of aging and improve accessibility to tailored risk assessments.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(For more eye news, read further about <a href=\"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/newly-designed-bionic-eye-cleared-for-implantation-aims-for-human-trials-next\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"an all-new &quot;bionic&quot; eye that&#039;s now taking aim at human trials\">an all-new &#8220;bionic&#8221; eye that&#8217;s now taking aim at human trials<\/a>; after that, read about <a href=\"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/a-blind-woman-regains-some-vision-using-brain-implants-in-a-landmark-first\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"a brain transplant that managed to restore some vision for a woman\">a brain transplant that managed to restore some vision for a woman<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"references\">References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Cassella, C. (2022, January 19). <em>Something in your eyes may reveal if you\u2019re at risk of early death, study shows<\/em>. ScienceAlert. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/looking-deep-into-your-eyes-could-reveal-whether-you-re-a-fast-ager\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/looking-deep-into-your-eyes-could-reveal-whether-you-re-a-fast-ager<\/a><\/li><li>Difference between retina\u2019s biological age and person\u2019s real age linked to heightened death risk. (2022, January 18). <em>British Medical Journal<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/company\/newsroom\/difference-between-retinas-biological-age-and-persons-real-age-linked-to-heightened-death-risk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/company\/newsroom\/difference-between-retinas-biological-age-and-persons-real-age-linked-to-heightened-death-risk\/<\/a><\/li><li>Haridy, R. (2022, January 20). <em>A simple retina scan could predict your risk of early death<\/em>. New Atlas. <a href=\"https:\/\/newatlas.com\/medical\/retina-scan-could-predict-risk-early-death\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/newatlas.com\/medical\/retina-scan-could-predict-risk-early-death\/<\/a><\/li><li>Zhu, Z., Shi, D., Guankai, P., Tan, Z., Shang, X., Hu, W., Liao, H., Zhang, X., Huang, Y., Yu, H., Meng, W., Wang, W., Ge, Z., Yang, X., &amp; He, M. (2022). Retinal age gap as a predictive biomarker for mortality risk. <em>British Journal of Ophthalmology<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2021-319807\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2021-319807<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"If you\u2019ve ever heard people say that \u201cyour eyes are the windows to your soul\u201d and brushed them&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3645,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[338,333],"class_list":{"0":"post-3643","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health-and-body","8":"tag-eye","9":"tag-machine-learning","10":"cs-entry","11":"cs-video-wrap"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3643"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3648,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3643\/revisions\/3648"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}