{"id":12257,"date":"2024-07-23T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/?p=12257"},"modified":"2024-07-17T05:39:04","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T05:39:04","slug":"from-melting-tracks-to-rising-alcoholism-how-sport-is-being-forced-to-adapt-to-the-effects-of-climate-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/from-melting-tracks-to-rising-alcoholism-how-sport-is-being-forced-to-adapt-to-the-effects-of-climate-change\/","title":{"rendered":"From melting tracks to rising alcoholism \u2013 how sport is being forced to adapt to the effects of climate change"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"theconversation-article-body\">\n    <figure>\n      <img  decoding=\"async\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/605180\/original\/file-20240705-17-ysy6qg.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&q=45&auto=format&w=754&fit=clip\" >\n        <figcaption>\n          \n          <span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/tired-female-runner-taking-rest-after-213752353\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Izf\/Shutterstock<\/a><\/span>\n        <\/figcaption>\n    <\/figure>\n\n  <span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/mark-charlton-265977\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mark Charlton<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/de-montfort-university-1254\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">De Montfort University<\/a><\/em><\/span>\n\n  <p>In the unlikely event I ever run another marathon, I wouldn\u2019t want to do it at night. But some famous global running events, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/09\/28\/sports\/iaaf-world-championships-marathon.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">including the world championships in Doha<\/a>, are having to reschedule races to avoid participants having to run in extreme heat conditions.<\/p>\n\n<p>Midnight long-distance running is just one stark example highlighted by sports ecologist Madeleine Orr in her new book, Warming Up: How Climate Change is Changing Sport. Elite and professional sports are being affected by changing environmental issues \u2013 and she explains how global sports movements can do something about that.<\/p>\n\n<p>It\u2019s a timely publication. May 2024 was the warmest May on record around the world, with a global average surface air temperature 0.65\u00b0C above the 1991\u20132020 average. It also marked the 12th consecutive month for which the global average temperature reached a record value for the corresponding month in the previous year. <\/p>\n\n<p>This is not the sort of record-breaking streak the world needs. And this summer, millions of sports fans are watching an action-packed season of sport from the Euro 2024 football tournament in Germany and the Wimbledon tennis championships to the Paris Olympics and the Tour de France cycling challenge. <\/p>\n\n<p>Further afield, there\u2019s the Copa America South American football championship, major league baseball\u2019s All-Star Game and the US tennis open in New York City, the women\u2019s football world cup in Colombia and the rugby championship in Australia. <\/p>\n\n<p>These competitions showcase top-tier athletic performances, attracting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtrips.com\/blog\/the-most-watched-sporting-events-in-the-world\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">billions of viewers<\/a> numbers that are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thinkwithgoogle.com\/consumer-insights\/consumer-trends\/sports-viewership-changes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">predicted to rise<\/a>. And all of these sporting events are being affected by climate in some way. <\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.metoffice.gov.uk\/weather\/climate\/getclimateready\/football\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Already this year<\/a>, football in the UK has been hit by heavy rainfall and flooding, while tennis players in the US have had to endure <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/us-open-heat-humidity-climate-change-tennis-5412fac6f440c9a9191e7a501db870d1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">blistering temperatures<\/a>. The Tour de France, meanwhile, was marred by melting road surfaces, and routes were cut short for rider safety as temperatures in La Route d\u2019Occitanie in southern France <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclingnews.com\/news\/guillaume-martin-asks-if-global-warming-will-force-the-tour-de-france-to-change-dates\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">soared<\/a> in July 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the tournaments themselves don\u2019t provide concessions for extreme weather this year, the athletes\u2019 preparations almost certainly already have. For example, the kits that sports men and women wear are changing. <\/p>\n\n<p>It was once the domain of the designer to create clothing that was agile and give competitors the edge, now they are tasked with creating garments that wick sweat away and keep body heat down in competitions such as running, cycling and football, as temperatures peak. <\/p>\n\n<p>In her book, Orr shows how the world of sport is being affected by climate change in bizarre and unusual ways. For example, alcoholism has increased among staff working on ski slopes, because a warming planet is causing snow to melt and ski seasons to end sooner. The resulting reduction in ski training times is literally driving staff to drink. <\/p>\n\n<p>In golf, course designers are now factoring in flood control measures as part of designing the greens. Plastic pollution is even becoming part of the obstacle course for Olympic water sports. In the 2016 Olympics, sailors had to learn to dodge trash in the sea off the Rio De Janeiro coastline in their <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2016\/06\/02\/sport\/brazil-olympic-bay-pollution\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bid for gold<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"sport-is-shifting\">Sport is shifting<\/h2>\n\n<p>With a title that hints at an athletes\u2019 need to warm-up and our planet\u2019s warming climate, this book also gives me hope that the world of sport is collectively warming up to the idea that things have to change. Like the young amateur footballers <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/eight-things-grassroots-football-clubs-can-do-to-reach-net-zero-222096\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">I work with<\/a> to make grassroots clubs more sustainable, the elites now want to do their bit. <\/p>\n\n<p>Many are in a far better position to take a stand and make changes that will hopefully see the world take notice. One top coach at the famous US Oregon athletics training camp is banning staff from issuing press releases with phrases such as \u201cunprecedented\u201d and \u201cnatural disaster\u201d when apologising for race cancellations. Instead, he highlights that there\u2019s nothing natural about the climate crisis. Such problems are now commonplace and very much human-made.<\/p>\n\n<p>Orr showcases lots of captivating stories from competitive sports around the world that are facing environmental challenges and finding ways to adapt accordingly. It is now hard to imagine any sport in the world that isn\u2019t facing the prospect of making serious concessions to extreme weather, either now or in the future. Most sports will need <a href=\"https:\/\/theweek.com\/environment\/climate-change-impacting-sports\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">to make changes<\/a> in some way.<\/p>\n\n<p>Orr\u2019s book drives home the message that the problem is already grave and won\u2019t improve without serious effort. This needs to include everyone from the global athletic elite right down to the hotdog-munching, coke-guzzling fans in the stands. Her concluding chapter outlines a to-do list for sport that goes way beyond the recent targets set out by the United Nations\u2019 environment programme inits handbook Sports for Nature: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/publication\/sports-nature-setting-baseline-handbook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Setting a Baseline<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n<p>Her ideas really humanise the idea of sustainable development in sport, with people-centred approaches that prioritise the wellbeing and equality of participants, to protect athletes, staff, and fans from extreme heat and other climate hazards and creating incentives for greener practices to ensure that all stakeholders in the sports industry are aware of, and committed to, reducing their environmental impacts.<\/p>\n\n<p>I have read dozens of books on the threat of climate change. Most follow a similar formula \u2013 they personalise the story, explain the science, provide hope and solutions, then conclude that actually human nature means we\u2019ll probably sort it out at the last minute. <\/p>\n\n<p>This is no such book. Instead, lots of real life stories illustrate why all is not well in the world of sport. There\u2019s a smattering of hope towards the end, of course, and the practical call to action, but the reader is certainly left with a sense that this our problem, and that we all must change. Perhaps sport, and the global obsession with it, is a good place to start.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img  loading=\"lazy\"  decoding=\"async\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  alt=\"The Conversation\"  width=\"1\"  height=\"1\"  style=\"border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important\"  referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/230897\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" ><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n\n  <p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/mark-charlton-265977\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mark Charlton<\/a>, Net Zero Research Theme Director, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/de-montfort-university-1254\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">De Montfort University<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n  <p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/from-melting-tracks-to-rising-alcoholism-how-sport-is-being-forced-to-adapt-to-the-effects-of-climate-change-230897\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Izf\/Shutterstock Mark Charlton, De Montfort University In the unlikely event I ever run another marathon, I wouldn\u2019t want&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":882,"featured_media":12259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/cf\/Great_Sand_Dunes_NP_1.jpg\/2560px-Great_Sand_Dunes_NP_1.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,12],"tags":[120,663,860,474],"class_list":{"0":"post-12257","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-earth","8":"category-health-and-body","9":"tag-climate-change","10":"tag-exercise","11":"tag-sports","12":"tag-the-conversation","13":"cs-entry","14":"cs-video-wrap"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/882"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12258,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12257\/revisions\/12258"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}