{"id":11608,"date":"2024-04-08T04:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T04:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/?p=11608"},"modified":"2024-04-08T04:40:32","modified_gmt":"2024-04-08T04:40:32","slug":"the-total-solar-eclipse-is-a-cosmic-spectacle-well-worth-the-hype","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/the-total-solar-eclipse-is-a-cosmic-spectacle-well-worth-the-hype\/","title":{"rendered":"The total solar eclipse is a cosmic spectacle well worth the hype"},"content":{"rendered":"\n  <figure>\n    <img  decoding=\"async\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586090\/original\/file-20240404-16-8igtcz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&#038;rect=16%2C8%2C5335%2C2471&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;fit=clip\" >\n      <figcaption>\n        A composite photograph of the solar eclipse on Dec. 26, 2019 in Liwa, United Arab Emirates.\n        <span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">(Abed Ismail\/Unsplash)<\/span><\/span>\n      <\/figcaption>\n  <\/figure>\n\n<span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/robert-knobel-1508734\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Robert Knobel<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/queens-university-ontario-1154\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Queen&#8217;s University, Ontario<\/a><\/em> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/kristine-spekkens-1508733\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kristine Spekkens<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/queens-university-ontario-1154\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Queen&#8217;s University, Ontario<\/a><\/em><\/span>\n\n<p>Eclipse fever has gripped North America, where many people are talking, worrying \u2014 and obsessing \u2014 about the April 8 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/15584-solar-eclipses.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">total solar eclipse<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>The eclipse itself is beautiful and moving, and is an incredible opportunity to excite and involve the community in the scientific advances that eclipses have brought to us, and all the potential discoveries that we might see in the future \u2014 including possibly discovering life on other worlds.<\/p>\n\n<p>In a <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/eclipses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">solar eclipse<\/a>, the moon passes in between Earth and the sun, casting its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/eng\/multimedia\/search\/video\/18417\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">shadow on Earth<\/a>. The amazing coincidence is that the moon \u2014 about 400 times smaller than the sun \u2014 also happens to be about 400 times closer to us than the sun, and so they appear the same size from Earth\u2019s surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When the sun, moon and Earth all line up, the shadow cast by the moon follows a narrow path that moves across the globe as the Earth rotates and the moon and Earth continue their orbital dances around the sun.<\/p>\n\n<figure>\n            <iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2MJY_ptQW1o?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"\"><\/iframe>\n            <figcaption><span class=\"caption\">NASA\u2019s live broadcast of the April 8 total solar eclipse.<\/span><\/figcaption>\n          <\/figure>\n\n<h2 id=\"palpable-excitement\">Palpable excitement<\/h2>\n\n<p>Most of North America will have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.timeanddate.com\/eclipse\/map\/2024-april-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a partial eclipse<\/a> on April 8. Totality will occur <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asc-csa.gc.ca\/eng\/multimedia\/search\/image\/18690\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">along the diagonal path of total shadow<\/a> for a precious few minutes.<\/p>\n\n<p>The excitement around the eclipse is palpable, coming from kids to adults, locals to visitors. Municipalities are worried: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/hamilton\/solar-eclipse-niagara-falls-1.7159987\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Niagara Falls<\/a> predicts up to a million people visiting and <a href=\"https:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/10369638\/kingston-visitors-total-solar-eclipse-traffic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kingston predicts up to 500,000<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is in part because of the rarity of a total solar eclipse \u2014 they happen about 375 years apart at a given location on average, and the next one anywhere in <a href=\"https:\/\/nationaleclipse.com\/maps\/map_08232044.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canada isn\u2019t for 20 years<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>But the hype also stems from how beautiful a total eclipse can be. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planetary.org\/articles\/why-partial-eclipses-are-worth-seeing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A partial eclipse is interesting<\/a>. Everyone should use <a href=\"https:\/\/eclipse.aas.org\/eye-safety\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a solar filter<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.queensu.ca\/science-rendezvous\/sites\/srkwww\/files\/uploaded_files\/2023\/Pinhole_takehome.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pinhole camera<\/a> to safely watch the moon gradually cover the sun\u2019s disk.<\/p>\n\n<p>But along the narrow path where the sun-moon-Earth alignment is perfect, we\u2019ll see a few fleeting minutes of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1Pq6LJNp8KM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">darkness during the day<\/a>, be able to see the <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/skywatching\/scientists-use-nasa-data-to-predict-solar-corona-before-eclipse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sun\u2019s wispy corona<\/a> and see a sunrise in all directions.<\/p>\n\n<p>Experiencing a total eclipse allows everyone to be both an astronomer, thinking about our place in the solar system, the Milky Way and the universe, and an aesthete marvelling at the beauty of the sky.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"align-center zoomable\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"a blue and gold disc\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-ls-sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\"  data-pk-srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=600&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=600&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=600&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=754&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=754&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586099\/original\/file-20240404-20-fkizby.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=754&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" ><\/a>\n            <figcaption>\n              <span class=\"caption\">An image of the sun captured in combined wavelengths of extreme ultraviolet light by NASA\u2019s Solar Dynamics Observatory.<\/span>\n              <span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/images.nasa.gov\/details\/GSFC_20171208_Archive_e000718\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(NASA Goddard)<\/a><\/span>\n            <\/figcaption>\n          <\/figure>\n\n<h2 id=\"astrological-contributions\">Astrological contributions<\/h2>\n\n<p>For millennia, many societies considered eclipses as dangerous omens \u2014 a reasonable fear given how strange it is to see darkness during the day. Predictions of when the next eclipses would occur became important for leaders. Babylonians thought the eclipse could <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/articles\/solar-eclipse-substitute-king\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">foretell death for the king<\/a>, while Mayans believed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.heritagebelize.org\/blog\/solar-eclipse-maya-beliefs-and-rituals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">diabolical spirits<\/a> would come out to attack people. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today\u2019s scientists may scoff at astrology, but it was this potential astrological doom that led to ancient civilizations making increasingly accurate <a href=\"https:\/\/skyandtelescope.org\/astronomy-news\/how-did-the-ancients-predicted-eclipses-the-saros-cycle\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">models of how the sun, moon and planets moved<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n<p>As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/static\/collections\/finding-our-place-in-the-cosmos-with-carl-sagan\/articles-and-essays\/modeling-the-cosmos\/whose-revolution-copernicus-brahe-and-kepler.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">measurements became more accurate<\/a>, the old Earth-centric solar system model was replaced by <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/resource\/orbits-and-keplers-laws\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Johannes Kepler\u2019s depiction of the sun at the focus of elliptical orbits<\/a>, which led to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/the-h-word\/2015\/may\/03\/halleys-eclipse-newtonian-selling-science-history\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Isaac Newton\u2019s theory of gravity<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n<p>Careful measurements \u2014 originally meant for astrology and in part because of the worry about eclipses \u2014 contributed to our understanding of the universe and how it works.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"historical-spectacles\">Historical spectacles<\/h2>\n\n<p>In 1842, with a total eclipse through Europe, the narrative changed and solar eclipses became tourist draws. Astronomers like British <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Francis-Baily\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Francis Baily<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/George-Biddell-Airy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">George Biddell Airy<\/a> travelled to see the eclipse. <\/p>\n\n<p>But it was the vivid descriptions from writers like Austrian <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1353\/con.2015.0010\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adalbert Stifter<\/a> that captured the world\u2019s attention:<\/p>\n\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cNever, ever in my entire life was I so shaken, from terror and sublimity so shaken, as in these two minutes \u2014 it was nothing other than if God had all at once spoken a clear word and I had understood it.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p>The interest in eclipses increased for both the public and professional astronomers. It was by studying the light from the sun\u2019s wispy corona \u2014 only visible during eclipses \u2014 that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencehistory.org\/stories\/magazine\/the-high-flying-death-defying-discovery-of-helium\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the element helium was discovered<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was by looking at the bending of light from distant stars that Albert Einstein\u2019s theory of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2019\/may\/12\/100-years-on-eclipse-1919-picture-that-changed-universe-arthur-eddington-einstein-theory-gravity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">general relativity was confirmed<\/a>, bringing him to worldwide fame.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"align-center zoomable\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img  decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"a painting of a crowd of people staring up at an eclipsed sun\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-ls-sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\"  data-pk-srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=436&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=436&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=436&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=548&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=548&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/586100\/original\/file-20240404-22-vc3vxs.png?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=548&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" ><\/a>\n            <figcaption>\n              <span class=\"caption\">Johann Christian Schoeller\u2019s \u2018The Total Eclipse of the Sun,\u2019 depicting the scene in Vienna, Austria on July 8, 1842.<\/span>\n              <span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">(Johann Christian Schoeller\/Wikimedia Commons)<\/span><\/span>\n            <\/figcaption>\n          <\/figure>\n\n<h2 id=\"a-shared-passion\">A shared passion<\/h2>\n\n<p>The global passion to witness and experience the eclipse is one that science educators can\u2019t ignore. Across the continent, astronomers and teachers are educating people on how to watch safely using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.queensu.ca\/science-rendezvous\/sites\/srkwww\/files\/uploaded_files\/2023\/Pinhole_takehome.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pinhole cameras<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/eclipse.aas.org\/eye-safety\/viewers-filters\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">eclipse glasses<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Science educators explain to a fascinated audience how the sun, moon and Earth all must line up perfectly for a total eclipse to happen. We are all hoping for <a href=\"https:\/\/eclipsophile.com\/2024tse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">clear weather<\/a> so we can see the corona and explain that it is <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2211.17098.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">somehow hotter than the surface of the sun<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>Today, eclipses aren\u2019t necessarily studied for new discoveries. However, astronomers use a similar dimming of distant stars as <a href=\"https:\/\/exoplanets.nasa.gov\/faq\/31\/whats-a-transit\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">evidence that an exoplanet must have passed in front<\/a> of it. We\u2019ve discovered thousands of worlds, confirming that exoplanets are common. We can now <a href=\"https:\/\/webb.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">measure the slight change in light colour<\/a> during an extra-solar eclipse-like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/james-webb-space-telescope-exoplanet-water-vapor-atmosphere-or-star\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">transit to detect water<\/a> and signs of life in an exoplanet\u2019s atmosphere.  <\/p>\n\n<p>So the hype for the total solar eclipse on April 8 is worth it. For us, it isn\u2019t just sublime beauty. It is the chance to connect to huge crowds as excited as we are. It is the opportunity to link what we are seeing to the vastness of space, the millennia of history and the promise of understanding our wider universe \u2014 all in three minutes in the moon\u2019s shadow.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img  loading=\"lazy\"  decoding=\"async\"  src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAP+KeNJXAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAAAlwSFlzAAAOxAAADsQBlSsOGwAAAApJREFUCNdjYAAAAAIAAeIhvDMAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\"  alt=\"The Conversation\"  width=\"1\"  height=\"1\"  style=\"border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important\"  referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer-when-downgrade\"  class=\" pk-lazyload\"  data-pk-sizes=\"auto\"  data-pk-src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/222708\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" ><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n\n<p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/robert-knobel-1508734\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Robert Knobel<\/a>, Associate Professor, Physics, Engineering Physics &#038; Astronomy, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/queens-university-ontario-1154\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Queen&#8217;s University, Ontario<\/a><\/em> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/kristine-spekkens-1508733\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kristine Spekkens<\/a>, Professor, Physics, Engineering Physics and Astronomy, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/queens-university-ontario-1154\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Queen&#8217;s University, Ontario<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/the-total-solar-eclipse-is-a-cosmic-spectacle-well-worth-the-hype-222708\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A composite photograph of the solar eclipse on Dec. 26, 2019 in Liwa, United Arab Emirates. (Abed Ismail\/Unsplash)&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":786,"featured_media":11609,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,14],"tags":[1063,1062,474],"class_list":{"0":"post-11608","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-earth","8":"category-space","9":"tag-eclipse","10":"tag-solar-eclipse","11":"tag-the-conversation","12":"cs-entry","13":"cs-video-wrap"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/786"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11608"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11610,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11608\/revisions\/11610"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modernsciences.org\/staging\/4414\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}